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What are Alcoholic Beverages ?
Alcoholic
Beverages are portable liquid which contain 1% to 75% AVB of liquor.
They are produced by the introduction of yeast for fermentation.
Yeast
is added into substance such as Grapes, Grains, Barley, Fruits,
Sugarcane and Rice and then distilled. The Alcohol content is measure as
'Alcohol by Volume' which is abbreviated as 'ABV'.
Different Methods by which Alcohol is prepared
Fermented beverages (9%–16% ABV)
Fermented
beverages, as its name suggests are those type of alcohol which is
prepared with a fermentation process. During this process the sugar is
converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide with the help of yeasts. Some
examples of fermented beverages are Beer, Champagne, Wine Etc.
Distilled beverages (17%-75% ABV)
Distilled
beverages are also called as spirits. These type of alcohol is
produced by the distillation process where a juice or other liquids
which is already fermented is evaporated by boiling and then collected
via process called condensation. There are a large variety of liquor
produced with this process like Whiskey, Brandy, Gin, Vodka, Tequila,
Rum etc.
Fortified drinks (Upto 20% ABV)
Fortified
drinks are those who have been fermented, distilled and then finally be
"fortified" to increase its alcohol content by adding additional
alcohol. This is done to achieve a balance in flavor and liquor content.
Some examples of fortified drinks are port wine, madeira, chamomile
etc.
Liqueurs or creams (15–30% ABV)
These
are alcoholic beverages which is made from distilled spirits, which is
then flavored with cream, spices, nuts, herbs, coffee, chocolate etc.
Some examples are Sheridan's Coffee Liqueur, Baileys Irish Cream
Liqueur, Amarula Fruit Cream Liqueur etc.
Types of Alcohol
Type | Made From |
WINE / CHAMPAGNE | GRAPES |
BEER | GRAINS |
WHISKEY | GRAIN,BARLEY,CORN |
BRANDY | GRAPES |
APERITIF / DIGESTIF | GRAPES |
LIQUEUR | GRAIN, GRAPES,FRUITS,SUGARCANE |
SPIRITS | GRAIN, GRAPES,FRUITS,SUGARCANE |
SAKE | RICE |
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